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Architecture, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture , University of Nis , Niš , Serbia
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Architecture, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture , University of Nis , Niš , Serbia
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Architecture, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture , University of Nis , Niš , Serbia
Architecture, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture , University of Nis , Niš , Serbia
This paper discusses implementation as a critical phase of urban planning, where adopted policies and planning intentions are translated into spatial and social outcomes. It examines the regeneration of public open space (POS) in inherited large housing estates, exploring the interaction between urban plans, urban design projects, and operational programs. The research is based on a case study of two residential neighbourhoods in the city of Niš, involving an analysis of documents and realized interventions, and a residents’ survey. The findings indicate a program-driven implementation with weak coordination between planning and execution, limited transparency, and marginal citizen involvement, resulting in outcomes misaligned with social and environmental objectives. The paper proposes directions for a more integrated, participatory, and accountable implementation model.
This research was supported by the Science Fund of the Republic of Serbia, #GRANT No 7572, Reclaiming Public Open Space in Residential Areas: Shifting Planning Paradigms and Design Perspectives for a Resilient Urban Future - RePOS. This research was also supported by the Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, under the Agreement on Financing the Scientific Research Work of Teaching Staff at the Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Niš - Registration number: 451-03-34/2026-03/200095 dated 05/02/2026. Research is linked to Sustainable Development Goal 11: Make cities inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable, Target 11.7: By 2030, provide universal access to safe, inclusive and accessible, green and public spaces, in particular for women and children, older persons and persons with disabilities.
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