Considering that one of the most common causes of reinforcement corrosion, and consequently degradation of concrete structures, are chloride ions, it is of utmost importance to know their concentration in concrete. This paper presents the limitations of the chloride ions content in concrete and classes according to European regulations, and the experimental research on the magnitude of the influence of applied component materials on the chloride content in various types of self-compacting concrete.The research presented that the dominant influence in respect of the increase of the chloride ions content in concrete, is of cement and then of a recycled concrete aggregate. The application of additions - limestone filler and fly ash and river aggregate results in the reduction of the chloride concentration in the concrete.Through factorial analysis, modeling of the functional dependence of chloride content and application of different types of component materials was performed.
References
[1]
D. Bjegović, “Trajnost konstrukcijskih materijala,” in Predavanja – prezentacija, Građevinski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Republika Hrvatska, 2014.
[2]
E.N., “*Testing hardened concrete – Part 3: Compressive strength of test specimens*”.
[3]
“*Concrete – Determination of compressive strength of test specimens*”.
[4]
“*Concrete – Determination of bulk density of concrete*”.
[5]
E.N., “*Testing fresh concrete – Part 8: Self-compacting concrete – Slump-flow test*”.
[6]
“*Concrete – Determination of fresh composition of concrete by rinsing*”.
[7]
E.N., “*Testing fresh concrete – Part 7: Air content – Pressure methods*”.
[8]
“*Concrete – Determination of air contents in fresh concrete*”.
[9]
P. R. Silva and J. Brito, “Experimental study on chloride migration coefficients of SCC with binary and ternary mixtures of fly ash and limestone filler”.
[10]
K. Audenaert and G. Schutter, “Study of chloride penetration in self-compacting concrete by simulation of tidal zone,” in *Concrete Repair, Rehabilitation and Retrofitting II*, 2009, pp. 175–181.
[11]
B. Beeralingegowda and V. D. Gundakalle, “The effect of addition of limestone filler on the properties of self-compacting concrete,” *International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology*, vol. 2, no. 9, 2013.
[12]
E.N., “*Concrete – Specification, performance, production and conformity*,” 2013.
[13]
P. K. Mehta and P. J. M. Monteiro, *Concrete – Microstructure, properties and materials*. 2006.
[14]
G. Broćeta, “*Uticaj vrste agregata na trajnost konstrukcija od samozbijajućeg betona* (Doktorska disertacija,” Arhitektonsko-građevinsko-geodetski fakultet Univerziteta u Banjaluci, 2016.
[15]
*Proceedings of the RILEM International Workshop on Performance-Based Specification and Control of Concrete Durability*. 2014.
[16]
V. Kannan and K. Ganesan, “Chloride and chemical resistance of self-compacting concrete containing rice husk ash and metakaolin,” *Construction and Building Materials*, vol. 51, pp. 225–234, 2014.
[17]
D. Jevtić and G. Broćeta, “Uticaj prelazne zone u betonu na trajnost betonskih konstrukcija,” in *Deseti međunarodni naučno-stručni skup – “Savremena teorija i praksa u graditeljstvu”*, Zbornik radova, Banjaluka, 2014, pp. 439–446.
[18]
A. H. Al-Gadhib, “Numerical simulation of chloride diffusion in RC structures and the implications of chloride binding capacities and concrete mix,” *International Journal of Civil & Environmental Engineering IJCEE-IJENS*, vol. 10, no. 05, pp. 22–35, 2010.
[19]
R. I. L. E. M. T. Committee, “Durability of self-compacting concrete,” *Materials and Structures*, vol. 41, pp. 225–233, 2008.
[20]
E.N., “*Design of concrete structures – Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings*,” 1992.
[21]
E.N., “*Basis of structural design*,” 1990.